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5082 Aluminum vs. C17465 Copper

5082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C17465 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5082 aluminum and the bottom bar is C17465 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
5.3 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
44
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 230
210 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 400
310 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 340
120 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
22 to 51
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
23 to 52

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
45
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 4.3
47 to 90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 870
64 to 2920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 41
9.7 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 45
11 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
11 to 33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.5 to 96
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
95.7 to 98.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5