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5082 Aluminum vs. C62500 Bronze

5082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5082 aluminum and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
42
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 230
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 400
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 340
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
26
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 4.3
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 870
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 41
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 45
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.5 to 96
12.5 to 13.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
3.5 to 5.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 2.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5