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5082 Aluminum vs. C93700 Bronze

5082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5082 aluminum and the bottom bar is C93700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
99
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 400
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 340
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
33
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 4.3
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 870
79
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 41
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 45
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.5 to 96
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0