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5082 Aluminum vs. N10001 Nickel

5082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5082 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10001 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
84
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 230
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 400
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 340
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 4.3
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 870
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 41
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 45
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.5 to 96
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 69.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0