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5082 Aluminum vs. R30021 Cobalt

5082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5082 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30021 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 400
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 340
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 4.3
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 870
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 41
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 45
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.5 to 96
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
61.7 to 67.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0