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5082 Aluminum vs. R30816 Cobalt

5082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5082 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 400
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 340
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 4.3
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 870
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 41
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 45
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.5 to 96
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0