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5083 Aluminum vs. 238.0 Aluminum

Both 5083 aluminum and 238.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5083 aluminum and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
76
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 17
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 340
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 42
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95 to 860
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 40
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 44
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 95.6
81.9 to 84.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 4.9
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
3.6 to 4.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0