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5083 Aluminum vs. 324.0 Aluminum

Both 5083 aluminum and 324.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5083 aluminum and the bottom bar is 324.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 17
3.0 to 4.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 190
77 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
210 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 340
110 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 42
6.8 to 8.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95 to 860
85 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 40
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 44
29 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
9.7 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 95.6
87.3 to 92.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 4.9
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
7.0 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants