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5083 Aluminum vs. 384.0 Aluminum

Both 5083 aluminum and 384.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5083 aluminum and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 110
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
74
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 17
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 190
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 220
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 340
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 42
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95 to 860
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 40
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 44
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 95.6
77.3 to 86.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 4.9
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5