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5083 Aluminum vs. 4147 Aluminum

Both 5083 aluminum and 4147 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5083 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4147 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 17
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 190
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 220
63
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 340
59

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 42
3.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95 to 860
24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 40
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 44
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
5.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 95.6
85 to 88.9
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0 to 0.00030
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 4.9
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
11 to 13
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15