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5083 Aluminum vs. 5252 Aluminum

Both 5083 aluminum and 5252 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5083 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 110
68 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 17
4.5 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 190
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 220
140 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
230 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 340
170 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 42
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95 to 860
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 40
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 44
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 95.6
96.6 to 97.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 4.9
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1

Comparable Variants