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5083 Aluminum vs. 7022 Aluminum

Both 5083 aluminum and 7022 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5083 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7022 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 17
6.3 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 190
140 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 220
290 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
490 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 340
390 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 42
29 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95 to 860
1100 to 1500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 40
47 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 44
47 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
21 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 95.6
87.9 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 4.9
2.6 to 3.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
4.3 to 5.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15