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5083 Aluminum vs. 7129 Aluminum

Both 5083 aluminum and 7129 Aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5083 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7129 Aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 17
9.0 to 9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 190
150 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 220
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 340
380 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 42
37 to 38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95 to 860
1050 to 1090
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 40
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 44
43 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 95.6
91 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 0.9
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 4.9
1.3 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
4.2 to 5.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15