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5083 Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F911

5083 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F911 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5083 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F911.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 110
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 17
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 190
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 220
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 340
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
90

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 42
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95 to 860
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 40
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 44
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 95.6
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.00030 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.090 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
86.2 to 88.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 4.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0