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5083 Aluminum vs. ASTM B817 Type II

5083 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5083 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type II.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 17
3.0 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 190
390 to 530
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
900 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 340
780 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
40
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
650
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 42
26 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95 to 860
2890 to 3890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 40
55 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 44
45 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
62 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 95.6
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0.35 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 4.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sodium (Na), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
82.1 to 87.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4