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5083 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

Both 5083 aluminum and EN AC-45000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5083 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 110
77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 17
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 190
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 340
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 42
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95 to 860
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 40
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 44
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 95.6
82.2 to 91.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 4.9
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
5.0 to 7.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35