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5083 Aluminum vs. EN AC-46500 Aluminum

Both 5083 aluminum and EN AC-46500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5083 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 110
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
74
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 17
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 340
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 42
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95 to 860
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 40
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 44
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 95.6
77.9 to 90
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 4.9
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.55
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
8.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25