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5083 Aluminum vs. EN AC-51100 Aluminum

Both 5083 aluminum and EN AC-51100 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5083 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-51100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 110
57
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 17
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 190
58
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 340
80

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 42
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95 to 860
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 40
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 44
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
7.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 95.6
94.5 to 97.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 4.9
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.55
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15