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5083 Aluminum vs. EN AC-51200 Aluminum

Both 5083 aluminum and EN AC-51200 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5083 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 110
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
67
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 17
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 190
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 340
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
92
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
9.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 42
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95 to 860
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 40
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 44
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 95.6
84.5 to 92
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 4.9
8.0 to 10.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15