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5083 Aluminum vs. CC496K Bronze

5083 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5083 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC496K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 110
72
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
97
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 17
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 340
99

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 42
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95 to 860
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 40
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 44
8.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 95.6
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
72 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 17
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 4.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0