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5083 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd7B Titanium

5083 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd7B titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5083 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd7B titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 110
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 17
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 340
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 42
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95 to 860
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 40
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 44
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 95.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 4.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
98.8 to 99.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4