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5083 Aluminum vs. C73100 Nickel Silver

5083 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C73100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5083 aluminum and the bottom bar is C73100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 17
3.4 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 220
260 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
450 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 340
420 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
28
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 42
21 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95 to 860
790 to 1560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 40
15 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 44
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 95.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
70.8 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 4.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
18 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5