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5083 Aluminum vs. R30006 Cobalt

5083 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5083 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30006 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 17
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93 to 190
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 340
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Calomel Potential, mV -780
-250
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 42
7.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95 to 860
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 40
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 44
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 95.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
27 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
48.6 to 68.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 4.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0