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5083-F Aluminum vs. EN-MC21110-F

5083-F aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC21110-F belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5083-F aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC21110-F.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
46
Elongation at Break, % 13
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93
78
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 170
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
4.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 95.6
7.0 to 8.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 4.9
89.6 to 92.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0.35 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010