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5083-O Aluminum vs. Annealed Nickel 200

5083-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5083-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
180
Elongation at Break, % 17
44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
70
Shear Strength, MPa 170
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
65
Calomel Potential, mV -780
-150
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 95.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 4.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
99 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0