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5086 Aluminum vs. 328.0 Aluminum

Both 5086 aluminum and 328.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5086 aluminum and the bottom bar is 328.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65 to 100
60 to 82
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 20
1.6 to 2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88 to 180
55 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 390
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 320
120 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.8 to 42
2.8 to 5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 86 to 770
92 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 40
21 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 44
28 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
9.2 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 96.3
84.5 to 91.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants