MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

5086 Aluminum vs. 357.0 Aluminum

Both 5086 aluminum and 357.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5086 aluminum and the bottom bar is 357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65 to 100
95
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 20
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88 to 180
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160 to 230
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 390
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 320
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.8 to 42
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 86 to 770
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 40
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 44
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 96.3
91.3 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.45 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15