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5086 Aluminum vs. 513.0 Aluminum

Both 5086 aluminum and 513.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5086 aluminum and the bottom bar is 513.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65 to 100
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 20
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88 to 180
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160 to 230
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 390
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 320
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.8 to 42
9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 86 to 770
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 40
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 44
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 96.3
91.9 to 95.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
1.4 to 2.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15