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5086 Aluminum vs. CC764S Brass

5086 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC764S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5086 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC764S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65 to 100
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 20
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 390
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 320
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
94
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
36

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.8 to 42
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 86 to 770
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 40
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 44
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 96.3
1.0 to 3.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
52 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0.3 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
20.7 to 50.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0