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5086 Aluminum vs. Solder Alloy 132

5086 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while solder alloy 132 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5086 aluminum and the bottom bar is solder alloy 132.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
37
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 20
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
13
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 390
52

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
45
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
190
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
180
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
910

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
2.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 40
1.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 44
3.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
4.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 96.3
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
38.5 to 40.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
59.5 to 60.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0