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5086 Aluminum vs. Zamak 7

5086 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Zamak 7 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5086 aluminum and the bottom bar is Zamak 7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65 to 100
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
86
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 20
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88 to 180
47
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
33
Shear Strength, MPa 160 to 230
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 390
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 320
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.8 to 42
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 86 to 770
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 40
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 44
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 96.3
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.0050 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.0050 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
95.3 to 96.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0