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5086-H24 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD32350-H24

5086-H24 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD32350-H24 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5086-H24 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32350-H24.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
45
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 190
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
960

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
68
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 96.3
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.060
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
95.7 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0.6 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
1.8 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3