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5086-H26 Aluminum vs. 5454-H26 Aluminum

Both 5086-H26 aluminum and 5454-H26 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H26 temper. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5086-H26 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5454-H26 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 96
87
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 96.3
94.5 to 97.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
2.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0.5 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15