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5088 Aluminum vs. 4006 Aluminum

Both 5088 aluminum and 4006 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5088 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4006 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 29
3.4 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
35 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
70 to 91
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
62 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76
5.1 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
28 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
11 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
4.9 to 7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.8
97.4 to 98.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.35
0.5 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 5.5
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.8 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15