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5088 Aluminum vs. 5051A Aluminum

Both 5088 aluminum and 5051A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5088 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5051A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 29
18 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
51 to 61
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
56

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76
24 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
23
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
17 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.8
96.1 to 98.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.45
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 5.5
1.4 to 2.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15