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5088 Aluminum vs. 6018 Aluminum

Both 5088 aluminum and 6018 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5088 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 29
9.0 to 9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
85 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
170 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
290 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
220 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76
24 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
34 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.8
93.1 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 5.5
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15