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5088 Aluminum vs. 7204 Aluminum

Both 5088 aluminum and 7204 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5088 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7204 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 29
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
130 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
220 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76
25 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
110 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
28 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.8
90.5 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 5.5
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0.2 to 0.4
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15