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50Cr-50Ni-Cb Alloy vs. SAE-AISI 4340M Steel

50Cr-50Ni-Cb alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI 4340M steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 50Cr-50Ni-Cb alloy and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 4340M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
6.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
2340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
3.9
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
55

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
4120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
84
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.38 to 0.43
Chromium (Cr), % 47 to 52
0.7 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
93.3 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.65 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 43.3 to 51.6
1.7 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.4 to 1.7
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.012
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 1.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.012
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.1