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5110A Aluminum vs. C32000 Brass

5110A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5110A aluminum and the bottom bar is C32000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 28
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Shear Strength, MPa 66 to 110
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 190
270 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 32 to 170
78 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
28
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 22
30 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 7.6 to 200
28 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 19
8.8 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 91
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.5 to 8.4
9.5 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 98.5 to 99.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
83.5 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.030
10.6 to 15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4