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5110A Aluminum vs. C68300 Brass

5110A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5110A aluminum and the bottom bar is C68300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 28
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 66 to 110
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 190
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 32 to 170
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 22
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 7.6 to 200
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 19
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 91
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.5 to 8.4
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 98.5 to 99.8
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.030
34.2 to 40.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5