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5110A Aluminum vs. C93900 Bronze

5110A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C93900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5110A aluminum and the bottom bar is C93900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
95
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 28
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 190
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 32 to 170
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
30
Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8 to 22
9.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 7.6 to 200
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 19
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
8.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 91
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.5 to 8.4
7.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 98.5 to 99.8
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
76.5 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
14 to 18
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1