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5154 Aluminum vs. 6018 Aluminum

Both 5154 aluminum and 6018 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5154 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 20
9.0 to 9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 160
85 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 210
170 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 360
290 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 94 to 270
220 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 39
24 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 540
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 37
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 42
34 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 96.8
93.1 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.1 to 3.9
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15