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5154A Aluminum vs. 5454 Aluminum

Both 5154A aluminum and 5454 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5154A aluminum and the bottom bar is 5454 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 58 to 100
61 to 93
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 19
2.3 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83 to 160
83 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 210
140 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 370
230 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 96 to 320
97 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 36
6.3 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 760
68 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 38
23 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 43
30 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
10 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.7 to 96.9
94.5 to 97.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.1 to 3.9
2.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants