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5154A Aluminum vs. 850.0 Aluminum

Both 5154A aluminum and 850.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5154A aluminum and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 58 to 100
45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 19
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83 to 160
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 210
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 370
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 96 to 320
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
14
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 36
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 760
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 38
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 43
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.7 to 96.9
88.3 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.1 to 3.9
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3