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5154A Aluminum vs. EN 2.4816 Nickel

5154A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5154A aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4816 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 58 to 100
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 19
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83 to 160
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
74
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 210
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 370
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 96 to 320
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 36
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 760
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 38
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 43
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.7 to 96.9
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
6.0 to 10
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.1 to 3.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
72 to 80
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0