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5154A Aluminum vs. Solder Alloy 171

5154A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while solder alloy 171 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5154A aluminum and the bottom bar is solder alloy 171.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 58 to 100
16
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
38
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 19
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
14
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 370
48

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
47
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
190
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
2.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 38
1.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 43
3.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
3.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.7 to 96.9
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
34.7 to 36.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.1 to 3.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
61.5 to 62.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0