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5154A-H24 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD21150-H24

5154A-H24 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD21150-H24 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5154A-H24 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD21150-H24.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
45
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 170
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
70
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
58
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.7 to 96.9
2.4 to 3.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.1 to 3.9
94 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3