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5182 Aluminum vs. 2030 Aluminum

Both 5182 aluminum and 2030 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5182 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2030 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 12
5.6 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 130
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 420
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 360
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6 to 49
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 950
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 44
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 47
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.2 to 95.8
88.9 to 95.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
3.3 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.5 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3