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5182 Aluminum vs. Nickel 908

5182 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5182 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 908.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
180
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 12
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 130
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
70
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 420
1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 360
930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6 to 49
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 950
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 44
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 47
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.2 to 95.8
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.012
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
35.6 to 44.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
47 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.7 to 3.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0