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5182 Aluminum vs. C96200 Copper-nickel

5182 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5182 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 12
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 420
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 360
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6 to 49
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 950
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 44
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 47
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.2 to 95.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
83.6 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5